The United Nations: A Global Peacekeeper
The United Nations (UN) was established after World War II to prevent future conflicts and promote international cooperation. It remains the most significant international organization in the world today.
Structure and Functions of the UN
- Objectives: Maintaining peace, promoting human rights, and fostering social and economic development.
- Main Organs: General Assembly, Security Council, Economic and Social Council, Trusteeship Council, International Court of Justice, and the Secretariat.
- Specialized Agencies: WHO, UNESCO, UNICEF, ILO, and others.
- India and the UN: India's role as a founding member and its contribution to peacekeeping missions.
Chapter-wise Question Answer
Important Class 10 Political Science solutions for HSLC preparation:
Q1: When was the United Nations officially formed?
Ans: October 24, 1945.
Q2: Name the five permanent members of the UN Security Council.
Ans: USA, UK, France, Russia, and China.
HSLC Social Science MCQ & Important Questions
Focus on the veto power of the Security Council and the importance of UN agencies in global development for the 2027 board exams.